Charity in Islam
Charity in Islam
Blog Article
Charity in Islam holds a significant place as a means of purifying wealth, helping those in need, and earning immense rewards from Allah. Islam encourages both obligatory charity (Zakat) and voluntary charity (Sadaqah), each serving a vital role in society.
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Zakat (Obligatory Charity) – One of the Five Pillars of Islam, Zakat is a mandatory donation of 2.5% of a Muslim’s savings given annually to eligible recipients, including the poor, orphans, and those in need (Qur’an 9:60). It purifies wealth and ensures economic balance in society.
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Sadaqah (Voluntary Charity) – This is any act of kindness given willingly for the sake of Allah. It can be money, food, knowledge, or even a smile, as the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “A smile is charity.” (Tirmidhi).
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Sadaqah Jariyah (Continuous Charity) – This is an ongoing charity that continues to benefit people even after the giver’s death, such as building wells, schools, or mosques. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said, “When a person dies, their deeds come to an end except for three: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, or a righteous child who prays for them.” (Sahih Muslim).
The rewards of charity are immense, as Allah promises in the Qur’an:
"The example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allah is like a seed of grain that grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred grains." (Qur’an 2:261).
Charity not only helps those in need but also purifies the giver’s soul, brings blessings, and acts as protection from hardships. It is a way to seek Allah’s mercy and increase barakah (blessings) in life.
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